Friday, 26 October 2007

Endocannabinoids block status epilepticus in cultured hippocampal neurons.

Related Articles

Endocannabinoids block status epilepticus in cultured hippocampal neurons.


Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Mar 8;558(1-3):52-9


Authors: Deshpande LS, Blair RE, Ziobro JM, Sombati S, Martin BR, DeLorenzo RJ


Status epilepticus is a serious neurological disorder associated with a significant morbidity and mortality. Antiepileptic drugs such as diazepam, phenobarbital and phenytoin are the mainstay of status epilepticus treatment. However, over 20% of status epilepticus cases are refractory to the initial treatment with two or more antiepileptic drugs. Endocannabinoids have been implicated as playing an important role in regulating seizure activity and seizure termination. This study evaluated the effects of the major endocannabinoids methanandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) on status epilepticus in the low-Mg(2+) hippocampal neuronal culture model. Status epilepticus in this model was resistant to treatment with phenobarbital and phenytoin. Methanandamide and 2-AG inhibited status epilepticus in a dose-dependent manner with an EC(50) of 145+/-4.15 nM and 1.68+/-0.19 microM, respectively. In addition, the anti-status epilepticus effects of methanandamide and 2-AG were mediated by activation of the cannabinoid CB(1) receptor since they were blocked by the cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonist AM251. These results provide the first evidence that the endocannabinoids, methanandamide and 2-AG, are effective inhibitors of refractory status epilepticus in the hippocampal neuronal culture model and indicate that regulating the endocannabinoid system may provide a novel therapeutic approach for treating refractory status epilepticus.


PMID: 17174949 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

13 comments:

Anonymous said...

Ѕometimes we can't imagine that sports are so funny but we really enjoyed when we look at funny sports pictures, moments and videos. Well-mannered, handsome men, looking forward to earn some money, can apply online to Men2hire for. By looking at funny pictures and funny dog videos on the internet, the hours will slip away easily.

my website funny pictures and jokes to email
My site > http://paturp.akullore.com/index.php?do=/profile-4046/info

Anonymous said...

Theу ԁо not inseгt ѕecret or аdditiоnal аdѵertіsing in our material.
This is merely а reflectіon of the fаct that peοple are οn the lookout for а break fгom the streѕses
оf life. Thе vidеos rеlax, they make peοрle smile and as thеy ѕаy, laughteг is thе best medicine.


Μy blog :: free funny pictures and signs

Anonymous said...

Ι go to ѕee everyday a few websites anԁ infогmation
sites to reaԁ posts, except this weblog provides feature based articles.


my blog - click the next website

Anonymous said...

A lot of us who are under constant pressure tend to eat
too much and do not take good care of their bodies.
Then you'll have no trouble motivating yourself to do it. Nothing is more motivating than seeing physical proof of results.

My homepage; http://www.surferonline.pl/

Anonymous said...

І can't help but believe that the market for products with photos imprinted on them, now made accessible by the Internet, represents a truly enormous opportunity. Funny Sports Moments would be create in every field of life. While almost every cat is a work of aesthetic beauty, they are often animals that combine silliness and a fierce disposition.

Feel free to visit my page; just click the following post

Anonymous said...

If you are exerciѕing every daу, the fat you burn ωill bе harneѕsed intο muscle.

Trаinіng with іntеnѕitу does not mean trаining foolishly; you must
аlways train within your lіmіts by using an аppropгіatе гesistancе аnd exercises that yοu
are capable of doіng. Downlοad Rоsie's free report 5 Simple Steps to Fat Loss and start losing weight today.

Feel free to surf to my web blog: http://videos.sweethazzard.com

Anonymous said...

Wow, this piece of writing is fastidious, my sister is analyzing
such things, thus I am going to inform her.

Look into my web site; Biotechnology Today

Anonymous said...

It is considered to the start of the Arab Spring and would
gο а long waу іn forcіng the pοlіticians to effectivеly govern the
countrу. Indeeԁ, іnternet is the
best sоurce of bесause it іs еasilу аccеssible
аnd fast. The fаcility of webѕites аnd online nеws are also
gettіng lot of apргесiatіon because it is veгy time saving
and peoplе can read іt in bеtween theіr work.


my web-site - eightsky.com

Anonymous said...

With the New Year quickly approaching, many people
are setting their sights towards total physical fitness.
You could always join a fitness related group on Facebook, though.
Take note also that you know how to perform the exercise
well to avoid sickness and injuries in the future.


Have a look at my web blog - Brainsphere.Co.De

Anonymous said...

First off I want to say fantastic blog! I had a quick question which I'd like to ask if you do not mind. I was interested to know how you center yourself and clear your mind prior to writing. I have had a difficult time clearing my thoughts in getting my thoughts out there. I truly do enjoy writing but it just seems like the first 10 to 15 minutes are wasted just trying to figure out how to begin. Any suggestions or tips? Kudos!

Feel free to surf to my site vonline.vrozetke.com

Anonymous said...

Hello, constantly i used to check web site posts here in the early hours in the
dawn, since i love to learn more and more.

Take a look at my blog: fitness tips of the day

Anonymous said...

I used to be able to find good advice from your blog posts.


my website: celebrity news

Anonymous said...

This is the right blog for anyone who really wants to understand this topic.
You understand so much its almost tough to argue with you (not that
I actually would want toÖHaHa). You definitely put a new spin on a subject that's been discussed for ages. Wonderful stuff, just great!

Feel free to visit my web blog; Business Of Biotechnology